Tag “opera”

Recordings tagged as “opera”

11,843 recordings found

• 1 - Alcina: Act II, XI. Aria “Ama, sospira” (Morgana) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act II, XII. Recitative “Non scorgo nel tuo viso” (Alcina, Ruggiero) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act II, XIII. Aria “Mio bel tesoro” (Ruggiero) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act II, XIV. Recitative “Regina, io cerco in vano” (Oberto, Alcina) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act II, XIX. Aria “È un folle, è un vile affetto” (Oronte) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act II, XV. Aria “Tra speme e timore” (Oberto) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act II, XVI. Recitative “Regina, sei tradita” (Oronte, Alcina) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act II, XVII. Aria “Ah! Mio cor!” (Alcina) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act II, XVIII. Recitative “Oh. che dici, Morgana?” (Oronte, Morgana) / “…All’ offesa, il disprezzo giunge L’ingrata” (Oronte) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act II, XX. Recitative “Ed è ver che mi narri?” (Oberto, Bradamante) / “…Eccomi a’ piedi tuoi” (Ruggiero, Bradamante, Morgana) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act II, XXI. Aria “Verdi prati, selve amente” (Ruggiero) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act II, XXII. Recitative “Ah! Ruggiero crudel” (Alcina) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act II, XXIII. Aria “Ombre pallide, lo so, mi udite” (Alcina) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act II, XXIV. Il Ballo by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, I. Sinfonia by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, II. Recitative “Voglio amar e disamar” (Oronte, Morgana) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, III. Aria “Credete al mio dolore” (Morgana) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, IV. Recitative “M’inganna, me n’avveggo” (Oronte) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, IX. Aria “Sta nell’Ircana pietrosa tana” (Ruggiero) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, V. Aria “Un momento di contento” (Oronte) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, VI. Recitative “Molestissimo incontro!” (Ruggiero, Alcina) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, VII. Aria “Ma quando tornerai” (Alcina) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, VIII. Recitative “Tutto armante squadre” (Melisso, Ruggiero, Bradamante) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, X. Recitative “Vanne tu seco ancora” (Melisso, Bradamante) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, XI. Aria “All’alma fedel” (Bradamante) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, XII. Recitative “Niuna forza lo arresta” (Oronte, Alcina) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, XIII. Aria “Mi restano le lagrime” (Alcina) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, XIV. Chorus “Sin per le vie del sole” (Chorus) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, XIX. Recitative “Prendi, e vivi” (Ruggiero, Oronte) / … / “…A che tardi?” (Melisso, Ruggiero, Oronte, Bradamante, Alcina, Morgana) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, XV. Recitative “Già vicino è il momento” (Oborto, Alcina) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, XVI. Aria “Barbara! lo ben lo so” (Oberto) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, XVII. Recitative “Le lusinghe, gl’inganni, non udir più” (Bradamante, Alcina, Ruggiero) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, XVIII. Trio “Non è amor, nè geliosa” (Alcina, Bradamante, Ruggiero) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, XX. Chorus “Dall’orror di notte cieca” (Chorus) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, XXI. Tamburino by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Act III, XXII. Chorus “Doppo tante amare pene” (Chorus) by Bayerisches Staatsorchester (Bavarian State Orchestra, orchestra of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich, Germany), Ivor Bolton (conductor and harpsichordist)
• 1 - Alcina: Atto I, Scena XIV. Aria “Tornami a vagheggiar” (Morgana) by Natalie Dessay (soprano), Les Arts Florissants (French baroque ensemble), William Christie (harpsichordist and conductor)
• 1 - Alcina: Atto II, Scena XIII. Aria “Ombre pallide” (Alcina) by Arleen Augér (soprano), City of London Baroque Sinfonia (chamber orchestra), Richard Hickox (conductor)
• 1 - Alcina: Verdi prati by Della Jones (mezzo-soprano), City of London Baroque Sinfonia (chamber orchestra), Richard Hickox (conductor)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act I. "Eron hetki on kalveakasvo" (Charlotta) by Eeva‐Liisa Saarinen (mezzo soprano), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act I. "Niin, Aleksis, ehkä kuitenkin on paras meidän nyt hyvästellä" (Charlotta, Alexis) by Eeva‐Liisa Saarinen (mezzo soprano), Gabriel Suovanen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act I. "Niinkö siis on, ja lähden minäkin?" (Alexis) by Gabriel Suovanen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act I. "No niin, minä voisin onnitellakin ylioppilas Stenvallia" (Ahlqvist, Alexis, Young Finns, Hilda, Charlotta) by Lasse Pöysti, Gabriel Suovanen (baritone), Helena Juntunen (soprano), Eeva‐Liisa Saarinen (mezzo soprano), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act I. "Nyt hurratkaamme huikeasti huutaen hurraa!" (Young Finns) by Gabriel Suovanen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act I. "Nytpä kirkas päivä koittaa" (Charlotta, Hilda, Alexis) by Eeva‐Liisa Saarinen (mezzo soprano), Helena Juntunen (soprano), Gabriel Suovanen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act I. "Siis täytyykö niin olla?" (Hilda, Alexis, Charlotta) by Helena Juntunen (soprano), Eeva‐Liisa Saarinen (mezzo soprano), Gabriel Suovanen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act I. "Voi miten kaunista se olikaan" (Charlotta, Hilda) by Eeva‐Liisa Saarinen (mezzo soprano), Helena Juntunen (soprano), Gabriel Suovanen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act I. Song about the Squirrel: "Makeasti oravainen" (Alexis) by Gabriel Suovanen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act II. "Herra professori, ne kaksi näytelmää ja runokokous" (Kivi) by Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act II. "Missä hän on?" (Young Finns, Ahlqvist) by Lasse Pöysti, Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act II. "Niin siis on" (Kivi, Junki) by Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Jussi Miilunpalo, Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act II. "Sinne se meni" (Ahlqvist) by Lasse Pöysti, Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act III. "Ah, katoavaista on riemu" (Mikko Vilkastus, Uncle Sakeri) by Lassi Virtanen, Jaakko Hietikko, Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act III. "Astu esiin ilman pelkoa, sinä kaunis daami!" (Kivi, Charlotta) by Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Eeva‐Liisa Saarinen (mezzo soprano), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act III. "Kas kas! Pois hän kiisi! Kuin tuulispää!" (Mikko Vilkastus, Uncle Sakeri, Kivi) by Lassi Virtanen, Jaakko Hietikko, Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act III. "Kas siinä heidän kulttuurihenkilönsä" (Ahlqvist, Runeberg) by Lasse Pöysti, Marcus Groth, Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act III. "Käy sisään vaan, sä Suomen runotarkin!" (Ahlqvist, Theatre audience, Runeberg) by Lasse Pöysti, Marcus Groth, Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act III. "Knääkkä, killi-silmmä" (Ahlqvist, Runeberg, Theatre audience) by Lasse Pöysti, Marcus Groth, Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act III. "Kuka se on?" (Kivi, Devil-Ahlqvist) by Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Lasse Pöysti, Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act III. "Mitä vielä!" (Kivi, Mikko Vilkastus, Uncle Sakeri) by Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Lassi Virtanen, Jaakko Hietikko, Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act III. "Nous ylös, nummisuutari" (Mikko Vilkastus, Uncle Sakeri, Ahlqvist) by Lassi Virtanen, Jaakko Hietikko, Lasse Pöysti, Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act III. "Nyt niinkuin aamun koitto" (Student chorus, Kivi) by Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act III. "Oi maailma, elämä sä ihmeellinen!" (Kivi) by Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act III. "Sillä suon sumusta" (The Mythagos, Kivi) by Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Act III. "Terve, ruskee ohranneste!" (Kivi, Drinking fellows) by Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Epilogue. "Rauhallisesti! Rauhallisesti vain..." (Doctor-Ahlqvist, Charlotta, Kivi) by Lasse Pöysti, Eeva‐Liisa Saarinen (mezzo soprano), Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Epilogue. "Voi, en löydä kotiani" (Kivi, Alexis, Charlotta) by Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Gabriel Suovanen (baritone), Eeva‐Liisa Saarinen (mezzo soprano), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Epilogue. Song of My Heart: "Tuonen lehto, öinen lehto!" (Kivi) by Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Prologue. "Arvoisat kuulijat, kunnioitettu auditorium!" (Ahlqvist) by Lasse Pöysti, Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Prologue. "Sinä! Ei kai nyt sentään enää..." (Kivi) by Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Prologue. Introduction by Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Aleksis Kivi: Prologue. Melancholy: "Mi ikävyys, mi hämäryys" (Kivi) by Jorma Hynninen (baritone), Jyväskylä Sinfonia (Sinfonia Finlandia Jyväskylä), Markus Lehtinen (conductor, pianist)
• 1 - Alessandro: Arie "Renditi, o muori" by La Petite Bande (Belgian chamber orchestra), Sigiswald Kuijken
• 1 - Alessandro: Arie "Sento un' interno inusitata gioja" by La Petite Bande (Belgian chamber orchestra), Sigiswald Kuijken
• 1 - Alessandro: Arie "Sire, il popol gia vinto" by La Petite Bande (Belgian chamber orchestra), Sigiswald Kuijken
• 1 - Alessandro: Chor "Tempesta e calma sento nell' alma" by La Petite Bande (Belgian chamber orchestra), Sigiswald Kuijken
• 1 - Alessandro: Duett "Placa l'alma, quieta il petto!" by La Petite Bande (Belgian chamber orchestra), Sigiswald Kuijken
• 1 - Alessandro: Ouvertüre by La Petite Bande (Belgian chamber orchestra), Sigiswald Kuijken
• 1 - Alessandro: Sinfonia by La Petite Bande (Belgian chamber orchestra), Sigiswald Kuijken
• 1 - Alfonso und Estrella, D. 732: Overture by Menuhin Festival Orchestra, Yehudi Menuhin (violinist)
• 1 - All because of you by Keedie
• 1 - All by Myself (Solo otra vez) by Il Divo
• 1 - All’arme sì accesi guerrieri by Cecilia Bartoli (mezzo‐soprano), Les Musiciens du Louvre, Marc Minkowski (bassoonist and conductor)
• 1 - All’improvviso amore by Josh Groban
• 1 - Alleluia: Fuit virgo by Anonymous 4 (vocal quartet specialising in medieval chant and polyphony)
• 1 - Alleluia: Veni domine by Anonymous 4 (vocal quartet specialising in medieval chant and polyphony)
• 1 - Alleluia. Veni Sancte Spiritus by The Benedictine Monks of Santo Domingo de Silos
• 1 - Allemande by Luca Pianca (Swiss lute player)
• 1 - Allemande by Michele Barchi
• 1 - Alone Again Or by Sarah Brightman
• 1 - Also sprach Zarathustra by [unknown] (Special Purpose Artist – Do not add releases here, if possible.)
• 1 - Also sprach Zarathustra, op. 30 by Sächsische Staatskapelle Dresden (Dresden Symphonic Orchestra), Rudolf Kempe (conductor)
• 1 - Alzira: Overture (Sinfonia) by Berliner Philharmoniker (Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra), Herbert von Karajan (conductor)
• 1 - Amadigi di Gaula, HWV 11, Act 2 Scene 3: Aria “S’estinto è l’idol mio” by Anna Dennis (soprano), Early Opera Company (Dir: Christian Curnyn), Christian Curnyn (conductor)
• 1 - Amadigi di Gaula, HWV 11, Act 2 Scene 5: Aria “Pena tiranna” by Hilary Summers (contralto), Early Opera Company (Dir: Christian Curnyn), Christian Curnyn (conductor)
• 1 - Amadigi di Gaula, HWV 11, Act 2: Aria. “Minacciami, non ho timor” (Amadigi) by Xavier Sabata (Spanish countertenor), Les Arts Florissants (French baroque ensemble), William Christie (harpsichordist and conductor)
• 1 - Amadis: Bois épais by Ezio Pinza (operatic bass)
• 1 - Amanda, darf man dich wohl küssen by Fritz Wunderlich (operatic tenor)
• 1 - Amapola by Andrea Bocelli (tenor)
• 1 - Amarilli mia bella by Dame Janet Baker (mezzo‐soprano and alto), Academy of St Martin in the Fields, Sir Neville Marriner (conductor)